POWER POINT

A.MANFAAT MICROSOFT POWER POINT
1)Microsoft Power Point adalah suatu program aplikasi yang berfungsi untuk membuat presentasi dalam bnetuk slide-slide
2)Untuk menjalankan Wizard dalam mengorganisir informasi dan untuk merancang tampilan / presentasi
3)Untuk membantu mengorganisir informasi presentasi dan membantu dengan tampilan keseluruhan
B.BAGIAN DAN FUNGSI DARI MENU
•FILE
1.New
Fungsi → untuk membuat file presentasi baru

2.Open
Fungsi → untuk membuka document yang telah disimpan
3.Close
Fungsi → untuk menutup file
4.Save
Fungsi → untuk menyimpan file pada disket
5.Save as
Fungsi → untuk menyimpan file
6.Save as Web Page
Fungsi → untuk mencari file
7.Web Page Preview
Fungsi →
8.Page Setup
Fungsi → untuk mengubah ukuran halaman pada suatu slide, arah cetakan (orientasi)
9.Print Preview
Fungsi → untuk menampilkan hasil cetakan di layar monitor
10.Print
Fungsi → untuk mencetak slide ke printer

•EDIT
1.Undo New Slide
Fungsi → Untuk membatalkan perintah sebelumnya
2.Repeat Send To Mail
Fungsi → untuk mengulang pengiriman pos
3.Recipient ( as attachment )
Fungsi → sebagai penerima alat pelengkap / tambahan
4.Delete Slide
Fungsi → untuk mengahpus slide
5.Find
Fungsi → untuk mencari suatu teks
6.Replace
Fungsi → untuk mencari dan mengganti teks

•VIEW
1.Normal
Fungsi → mengubah slide dalam keadaan normal
2.Slide Sorter
Fungsi → untuk mengubah slide dalam bentuk sorter slide
3.Slide Even Show
Fungsi → untuk menampilkan slide satu layar penuh
4.Master
Fungsi →
5.Black and White
Fungsi → presentasi yang mencetak layout warna hitam dan putih
6.Toolbars
Fungsi → untuk membantu dalam bentuk gambar
7.Header and Footer
Fungsi → untuk menghapus nomor halaman
8.Zoom
Fungsi → untuk mengubah ukuran layar.

•INSERT
1.New Slide
Fungsi → untuk menambah slide baru
2.Duplicate Slide
Fungsi → menduplikat suatu obyek
3.Slide Number
Fungsi → untuk menyisipkan nomor urut
4.Date and Time
Fungsi → untuk menyisipkan data dan waktu pada slide
5. Symbol
Fungsi → untuk menampilkan symbol pada slide
6.Slides From Files
Fungsi → slide dari file
7.Slides From, Outline
Fungsi → slide dari
8.Picture
Fungsi → untuk menampilkan dan memilih gambar
9.Text Box
Fungsi → untuk membuat kotak dan tulisan
10.Movies and Sounds
Fungsi → untuk mengeluarkan film dan suara pada slide
11.Chart
Fungsi → untuk membuat grafik
12.Table
Fungsi → untuk membuat tabel
13.Object
Fungsi → untuk menyisipkan objek dari program
14.Hyperlink
Fungsi → untuk menghubungkan data dari program lain

•FORMAT
1.Font
Fungsi → sebagai efek cetak khusus
2.Bullets and Numbering
Fungsi → untuk membuat daftar bersimbol dan bernomor
3.Aligment
Fungsi → untuk membuat paragraf
4.Change Case
Fungsi → untuk mengubah bentuk huruf
5.Replace Fonts
Fungsi →
6.Slide Layout
Fungsi →
7.Slide Color Scheme
Fungsi → menentukan bagian warna pada suatu slide
8.Background
Fungsi → untuk mengubah background slide
9.Apply Design
Fungsi → untuk design suatu slide

•TOOL
1.Spelling
Fungsi → untuk mengecek ejaan
2.Language
Fungsi → untuk memilih bahasa
3.Autocorrect
Fungsi → untuk memeriksa kembali

•SLIDES SHOW
1.View Show
Fungsi → untuk menampilkan tampilan
2.Custom Animation
Fungsi → memberikan efek animasi
3.Animation Preview
Fungsi → untuk menampilkan animasi pada layar
4.Slide Transition
Fungsi → untuk memberikan efek-efek tertentu saat terjadi perpindahan dari slide satu ke slide yang lain.

•WINDOW
1.New Window
Fungsi → untuk membuka jendela baru
2.Next Page
Fungsi → ke obyek lain

•HELP
1.Ms. Power Point Help
Fungsi → untuk menampilkan bantuan Power Point
2.What’s This ?
Fungsi → untuk menampilkan bantuan pada objek yang ditunjuk.

C.BAGIAN DAN FUNGSI TOOL
Toolbars Standart :

1.New : untuk membuat file presentasi baru
2.Open : untuk membuka file
3.Save : untuk menyimpan file
4.E-Mail : untuk mengirim data lewat E-Mail
5.Search : untuk mencari teks/file
6.Print : untuk mencetak file presentasi
7.Print Preview : untuk menampilkan hasil ke layar
8.Spelling : untuk mengatur ejaan teks bahasa Inggris
9.Cut : untuk memindah data dari satu cell ke cell lain
10.Copy : untuk mencopy data
11.Paste : untuk menampilkan data yang telah dicopy
12.Format Painter : untuk kembali ke format semula
13.Undo : untuk membatalkan perintah sebelumnya
14.Redo : membatalkan perintah Undo
15.Insert Chart : untuk menyisipkan / membuat grafik
16.Insert Table : untuk menyisipkan / membuat table
17.Tables & Borders : untuk menampilkan toolbars tables & Borders
18.Insert Hyperlink : untuk menghubungkan suatu data dengan program lain
19.Expand All : menampilkan teks semua dibawahnya
20.Show Formating : untuk menampilkan bentuk pemformatannya
21.Show/Hide Grid : menampilkan/menyembunyikan garis grid
22.Color / Grayscale : mengubah warna tampilan
23.Zoom : untuk mengubah ukuran tampilan slide
24.Microsoft Power Point Help : untuk mencari perintah bantuan

Toolbars Formatting :
1.Font : untuk memilih bentuk huruf
2.Font Size : untuk mengubah ukuran font
3.Bold : untuk membuat teks tebal
4.Italic : untuk membuat teks miring
5.Underline : untuk membuat teks bergaris bawah
6.Shadow : untuk memberi bayangan teks
7.Align Left : untuk membuat teks rata kiri
8.Center : untuk membuat teks di tengah
9.Align Right : untuk membuat teks rata kanan
10.Numbering : untuk menampilkan nomer pada teks
11.Bullets : untuk menampilkan tanda bullet pada teks
12.Increase Font Size : untuk memperbesar ukuran font
13.Decrease Font Size : untuk memperkecil ukuran font
14.Decrease indent : untuk memindah left indent ke kiri
15.Increase indent : untuk memindah left indent ke kanan
16.Font Color : untuk mengubah warna teks
17.Slide design : untuk mengubah design suatu slide
18.New Slide : untuk membuat slide baru

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History of Area 51

History of Area 51



"Area 51" is the most popular unofficial name of the United States Air Force "operating location near Groom Lake, Nevada" and the land area of the Nevada Test Site that it once occupied. Less common names include "Groom Lake" or "Groom," "Paradise Ranch" or "The Ranch," "Watertown Strip" or "Watertown," "The Farm," "The Box," "Dreamland," "Project 51," and generically, "The Test Site."

The name "Paradise Ranch" was coined at the U-2 flight test program's inception, by Lockheed's Clarence L. (Kelly) Johnson, chief designer of the U-2, as a joke to mock the then marginally hospitable living conditions at Groom Lake. Johnson later noted, "It was kind of a dirty trick, since Paradise Ranch was a dry lake where quarter-inch rocks blew around every afternoon." "Watertown Strip" was coined, probably by the head of the CIA's U-2 program, Richard M. Bissell, Jr., in deference to Allen Dulles, then CIA director, whose birthplace was Watertown, New York. "The Farm," which is also the nickname of the CIA's training center at Camp Peary, Virginia, derives from the CIA's involvement at Groom Lake. "The Box" refers to the airspace surrounding Groom Lake, designated R-4808E, which prominently appears as a square box on aeronautical maps of the area. "Dreamland" has been the radio call sign of the control tower at Groom Lake and likely refers to the exotic aircraft tested there, the craft of aviators' dreams. "The Test Site" derives from Groom Lake's association with the Department of Energy's Nevada Test Site, of which Groom Lake officially became a part in 1958. "Project 51" is simply a variation of "Area 51."
The origin of the name "Area 51" apparently is classified; however, several theories have been proposed. It is generally agreed upon that the provision of an area designation for the operating location relates to the use of area designations at the adjacent Nevada Test Site, which are used to divide the site into readily identifiable parts. The Nevada Test Site consists of areas numbered 1 through 30, exclusive of 13 (which is off-site), 21, and 28, which was erased by the redrawing of the boundaries of its neighbors, Areas 25 and 27. The Tonopah Test Range, which is not on the Nevada Test Site but is in part operated by the Department of Energy, was referred to as "Area 52" in a 1990 internal telephone directory for the Nevada Test Site and older documents refer to Tonopah as "Project 52."
One theory is that 50-series designations are issued for certain off-site areas and that Groom Lake was named "Area 51" because it was the first such off-site area. That explanation would be invalid, though, if the Department of Energy decided to provide 50-series designations for other off-site locations only after Groom Lake had already been named "Area 51." In that case it may have been that the number "51" was chosen because the Nevada Test Site proper was unlikely ever to be composed of more than 50 numbered areas, such that "51" was the first available number, allowing for some growth or reorganization of the Nevada Test Site and because the relevant actors wanted Groom Lake to be associated with the Nevada Test Site rather than seen as an independent entity, which would have attracted unwanted attention.
Another possibility is that the origin of the name "Area 51" is related to Groom Lake's adjacency to Area 15 of the Nevada Test Site.
The number "51" is also the minimum percent needed to constitute a majority. Whether that relates to the selection of the name "Area 51" is unclear.
Probably more an ironic coincidence than a possible origin of the name "Area 51" is James Madison's "The Federalist No. 51," dating from 1788. Madison's paper argues that the United States' constitutional system of federalism, or checks and balances, was designed with the recognition that national representatives may be prone to the influence of interests which are inconsistent with the public welfare, that a primary purpose of government is "to guard one part of the society against the injustice of the other part," that "if men were angels, no government would be necessary," and that "you must first enable the government to control the governed; and in the next place oblige it to control itself."
Perhaps the military-intelligence community came to view Groom Lake as its own state--the fifty-first state, thus the name "Area 51." All of this is pure speculation.
The earliest documents referring to "Area 51" date to circa 1960. A Lockheed film, showing the Skunk Works' preparations for shipping an airplane to "Area 51," most likely the A-12 prototype in 1962, shows Kelly Johnson writing "move out to Area 51" on a chalkboard. Various declassified Department of Energy documents dating from the early 1960s to the late 1970s refer to "Area 51." One such document is CIC #132516, "Memo to Wade et al, subject: Dead Cattle in Area 51." One may search for such documents at the Department of Energy's OpenNet. The Department of Energy referred to the Air Force operating location near Groom Lake as "Area 51" until the late 1970s, when security was tightened, apparently in anticipation of the stealth fighter program. The Department of Energy's official position on "Area 51" currently is that:
The 38,400-acre land area once known as "Area 51" was withdrawn from public use by the U.S. Atomic Energy Commission, a predecessor to the U.S. Department of Energy, more than 35 years ago under Public Land Order 1662 filed June 25, 1958.
Since that time, the parcel has been used and administered as a national asset. Because [the Department of Energy] is not now active there, Area 51 no longer appears on maps of [the] Nevada Test Site.
Today that land area is used by the Department of Defense as part of its 4,120-square-mile Nellis Air Force Range.
Apparently the Air Force "operating location near Groom Lake" has no official name that is not classified. However, the land which the operating location occupies was officially referred to as that withdrawn by Public Land Order (PLO) 1662 until the Military Lands Withdrawal Act of 1999 rescinded PLO 1662 per § 3011(b)(2)(A). As far as the United States government is concerned, there is no "Area 51." Should you submit correspondence to the government concerning the operating location, do not refer to it as "Area 51." Refer to it as "the United States Air Force operating location near Groom Lake, Nevada on land originally withdrawn by Public Land Order 1662," and you will not foreclose the possibility of receiving a meaningful response. Here the name "Groom Lake" and the term "the base" will be used.
Why Groom Lake Is Uniquely Suited for Testing Aircraft
Groom Lake, Nevada is about 90 miles north-northwest of Las Vegas. Groom Lake is an alkali flat, similar to that at the Bonneville Salt Flats in Utah or Edwards Air Force Base in California. The lake bed can hold water or "flood" after heavy rains. Because heavy rains are seasonal in this area of Nevada, Groom Lake is generally dry. Groom Lake is near the northeastern limits of the Mojave Desert, where Joshua trees inhabit the upper elevations and creosote, saltbushes, and Mojave yucca dominate the lower elevations. Because the valleys in the area are generally endorheic basins lacking hydrologic outlets, dry lakes like Groom Lake, which lies in the Emigrant Valley, are common in the area. Other nearby dry lakes, for example Texas Lake to the east of Groom Lake, have also been used by the Air Force, though not as the sites of permanent bases, stories concerning Papoose Lake aside. The appeal of a dry lake is that it provides a ready-made hard, level surface for operating aircraft.
The average population density in Nevada is low, but in the area surrounding Groom Lake it is particularly low, far less than one person per square mile, excluding base personnel. In 1955, when Groom Lake was selected as the U-2 testing grounds, there were even fewer people in the area. Even today it is not uncommon to drive for 20 miles or more on Nevada Highway 375 without encountering another motor vehicle. NV 375 is the nearest public highway to Groom Lake and is officially designated the "Extraterrestrial Highway" by the state of Nevada. The area is about as close as one can get to the middle of nowhere within the continental United States. The isolation of Groom Lake, its proximity to the Nevada Test Site and the Nellis Air Force Range, the dry lake bed, and the desert weather conditions combine to produce the ideal location to flight test secret aircraft.

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- Pesan Pengunjung

Menampung Pesan Pengunjung
Sediakan ruangan / tempat untuk berkomunikasi dengan orang yang mengunjungi blog anda.
Inilah langkah-langkahnya :

Menampung Pesan Pengunjung
Sediakan ruangan / tempat untuk berkomunikasi dengan orang yang mengunjungi blog anda.
Inilah langkah-langkahnya :
1.Kunjungi www.myshoutbox.com.
2.Buatlah akun baru dengan mengklik Join Now
3.Isilah data diri anda
4.klik Conclude the registration
5.Tulis Password untuk melindungi akun anda
6.Beri tanda centang pada opsi I have read the TOS and accepted them)
7.Klik Conclude the registration
8.Catatlah nomor yang tertera di Die Box-ID……(digunakan untuk setiap kali ingin mengakses akun anda)
9.Masukkan nomor tadi disebelah kiri dan passwordnya
10.Klik LOGIN
11.Setelah terbuka, klik link Shoutbox Configuration dibawah item “Shoutbox Configuration)
12.Klik Message-Style
13.Pilih penataan tulisan nama, komentar dan tanggal pengiriman yang anda inginkan.
14.Klik Save Setting
15.Setelah tersimpan, klik Configuration untuk kembali ke menu awal pengesetan
16.klik Save settings
17.Kembali ke Menu AWal
18.Klik link “Administration:Main Menu)
19.Klik “Code generator” untuk mendapatkan kode HTML-nya
20.Ubah setelah yang anda inginkan
21.Klik Generate code
22.Akan muncul halaman baru yang berisi source code HTML.
23.Klik link “Select All”
24.Copy-lah code tersebut (klik kanan – copy)
25.Masukklah ke pengeditan template blog anda.
26.Sisipkan kode tadi (klik kanan – paste)
27.Simpan dan lihatlah hasilnya lewat blog anda.

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Membuat Hit Counter

Untuk mengetahui jumlah pengunjung yang telah berkunjung / melihat blog anda, maka diperlukan alat bantu untuk mendeteksi semuanya itu.
lebih jelasnya silahkan klik read more dibawah ini.

Membuat Hit Counter
1.Datangi situs www.shinystat.com
2.klik SninyStat Free
3.Catat fitur-fitur apa saja yang disediakan dalam layanan tsb.
4.Klik Sign UP
5.Masukkan nama untuk ID-nya (max. 15 karakter (hanya huruf dan angka))
6.Isi data pendaftaran yang telah tersedia (Semuanya)
7.Klik Subscribe bilan sudah lengkap
8.Pendaftaran selesai
9.Klik Continue with installaion
10.klik Simple Counter
11.Pilih icon dan modelnya, setelah itu klik Apply (paling bawah)
12.Akun sudah terbuat, lihat halaman selanjutnya
13.Klik Go to step 1
14.Klik Generate code
15.Block semua kode HTML , klik kanan terus copy
16.masuk ke blog anda dan salin (paste) kode HTML tadi di page element yang telah anda sediakan untuk menampilkan hit counter ini
17.klik Simpan diblog anda
18.Cek ulang dengan cara meng-klik lihat blog / view blog

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